SSL was mainly used to secure connections between web clients and web servers to secure communications between them and to ensure their privacy. Without SSL, data sent to and from a website could be intercepted and easily read.
HTTP is an client-server protocol that allows clients to request web pages from web servers. It is an application level protocol widely used on the Internet.
Because each transaction on the HTTP protocol is carried out independently of the others and without reference to the history, the connection between the web browser and the server ends after the transaction is finished. This makes HTTP a stateless protocol.
Для каждого соединения с сайтом создается новый секретный ключ. Его нельзя перехватить – сайт также браузер договариваются о ключе тайно.
Сервер в свой черед клиент обмениваются общим симметричным ключом шифрования.
Self-signed certificates are certificates created on your computer. They're useful in environments where it's not important for an end user to trust your server, such as a test environment.
In addition to securing internet connections, SSL is also used to authenticate and encrypt applications at the network transport layer of the Open Systems Interconnection model. The protocol's location between the application layer and the TCP/IP layer ensures that application data is securely sent to the transport layer, while also allowing client and server applications to detect security risks, like communication tampering, forgery or interception.
Reduce the attack surface by identifying applications, understanding the vulnerabilities and remediating patches.
Privacy and Security: HTTPS prevents attackers from accessing the data being exchanged passively, thereby protecting the privacy and security of the users.
When the internet protocols and https://gradeproject.eu/ websites were invented, website browsers weren’t capable of navigating to your given website URL unless you add WWW. So that time it was mandatory to mention WWW before your website domain URL every time.
The use of HTTPS is particularly common with websites related to banking, e-commerce and other types of financial transactions.
For a company to implement the SSL protocol on its website, the process starts with acquiring a valid SSL certificate from a trusted CA. The purpose of the SSL certificate is to inform the user and their web browser that they are interacting with the desired web server and not an imposter.
It may be possible for small website owners who run on popular CMS and have solid hosting to do the transition on their own, but there are many variables to consider. It is important to read the documentation for your CMS/server/hosting/CDN and proceed accordingly.
Second, the SSL configuration associated with the binding is stored in the HTTP.sys configuration. Use the netsh command at a command prompt to view SSL binding configuration stored in HTTP.sys as in the following example: